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Aristotle RHETORIC Complete

Translated by W. Roberts.

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128 pages - You are on Page 29

The same effect is produced by piling up facts in a climax after the manner of Epicharmus. The reason is partly the same as in the case of division (for combination too makes the impression of great superiority), and partly that the original thing appears to be the cause and origin of important results. And since a thing is better when it is harder or rarer than other things, its superiority may be due to seasons, ages, places, times, or one's natural powers. When a man accomplishes something beyond his natural power, or beyond his years, or beyond the measure of people like him, or in a special way, or at a special place or time, his deed will have a high degree of nobleness, goodness, and justice, or of their opposites. Hence the epigram on the victor at the Olympic games:

"In time past, hearing a Yoke on my shoulders,

"of wood unshaven,

"I carried my loads of fish from, Argos to Tegea town. "

So Iphicrates used to extol himself by describing the low estate from which he had risen. Again, what is natural is better than what is acquired, since it is harder to come by. Hence the words of Homer:

"I have learnt from none but mysell. "

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Reference address : https://ellopos.net/elpenor/greek-texts/ancient-greece/aristotle/rhetoric.asp?pg=29