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Plato : PHILEBUS
Persons of the dialogue: Socrates - Protarchus - Philebus = Note by Elpenor |
79 Pages
Page 17
Soc. Why? because I said that we had better not pain pleasure, which is an impossibility?
Pro. Yes, and more than that, because you do not seem to be aware that none of us will let you go home until you have finished the argument.
Soc. Heavens! Protarchus, that will be a tedious business, and just at present not at all an easy one. For in going to war in the cause of mind, who is aspiring to the second prize, I ought to have weapons of another make from those which I used before; some, however, of the old ones may do again. And must I then finish the argument?
Pro. Of course you must.
Soc. Let us be very careful in laying the foundation.
Pro. What do you mean?
Soc. Let us divide all existing things into two, or rather, if you do not object, into three classes.
Pro. Upon what principle would you make the division?
Soc. Let us take some of our newly - found notions.
Pro. Which of them?
Soc. Were we not saying that God revealed a finite element of existence, and also an infinite?
Pro. Certainly.
Soc. Let us assume these two principles, and also a third, which is compounded out of them; but I fear that am ridiculously clumsy at these processes of division and enumeration.
Pro. What do you mean, my good friend?
Soc. I say that a fourth class is still wanted.
Pro. What will that be?
Soc. Find the cause of the third or compound, and add this as a fourth class to the three others.
Pro. And would you like to have a fifth dass or cause of resolution as well as a cause of composition?
Soc. Not, I think, at present; but if I want a fifth at some future time you shall allow me to have it.
Pro. Certainly.
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